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To Albany Hancock   25 December [1852]

Summary

Discusses capacity of some cirripedes to bore into rock.

Mentions Alcippe specimens borrowed from AH.

Relation of sexes in Ibla and Scalpellum.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Albany Hancock
Date:  25 Dec [1852]
Classmark:  Archives of the New York Botanical Garden (Charles Finney Cox Collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1495

Matches: 6 hits

  • … barnacles. See the correspondence with Hancock early in 1853, especially letter to Albany …
  • … Hancock, 30 March [1853] . See letter to Albany …
  • … reply (see CD’s letter to Albany Hancock, 10 January [1853] ). In Living Cirripedia ( …
  • … Hancock, 10 January [1853] . See Correspondence vol.  4, letter to Albany Hancock, [26  …
  • … no such scales. See letter to C.  S. Bate, 10 January [1853] , in which CD asked Charles …
  • letter to Albany Hancock, [21 September 1849] ). Believing it would form a separate family, CD deferred examining it until 1853, …

To W. D. Fox   10 August [1853]

Summary

Thanks WDF for writing so soon after his misfortunes, and again expresses sympathy.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Darwin Fox
Date:  10 Aug [1853]
Classmark:  Christ’s College Library, Cambridge (MS 53 Fox 85)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1527

Matches: 2 hits

  • … The death of Louisa Mary Fox on 29 July 1853 (see letter to W.  D. …
  • 1853] ). Anne Elizabeth Darwin had died on 23 April 1851. Fox had previously suffered the death of his first wife on 19 March 1842 (see Correspondence vol.  2, letters

To J. D. Dana   25 November [1852]

Summary

Thanks JDD for information.

Discusses Acasta sporillus.

Comments on review of first volume of Living Cirripedia [Am. J. Sci. 2d ser. 14 (1852): 125–7].

Asks JDD to examine Lerneidae.

Will read with interest the geographical discussion of Crustacea when JDD’s volume [Crustacea (1852–5)] appears. John Lubbock will purchase a copy.

Discusses error in Living Cirripedia.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  James Dwight Dana
Date:  25 Nov [1852]
Classmark:  Yale University Library: Manuscripts and Archives (Dana Family Papers (MS 164) Series 1, Box 2, folder 43)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1492

Matches: 2 hits

  • … John Lubbock’s copy in September 1853 (letters to J.  D. Dana, 27 September [1853] and 10  …
  • letter to J.  D. Dana, 29 December [1850] . Dana was preparing two quarto volumes on Crustacea ( Dana 1852 –3), supplemented by an atlas containing ninety-six plates published in 1855. This work was his third report for the United States Exploring Expedition, 1838–42. John Lubbock , aged 18 in 1852, devoted much of his free time that year to ‘working at Crustacea’ ( Hutchinson 1914 , 1: 33). In 1853  …

To Thomas Salt   15 March [1853]

Summary

Thanks for finding a purchaser for the Shrewsbury Street Act securities and encloses the Transfers.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Thomas Salt
Date:  15 Mar [1853]
Classmark:  Shropshire Archives (SA D3651/B/47/2/30)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1506F

Matches: 3 hits

  • … with Salt. See also this volume, Supplement, letter to Charles Wigley, 21 March 1853 . …
  • … volume, Supplement, letter to Thomas Salt, 31 January [1853] . There is a draft transfer …
  • … the wrapper containing this letter, which is labelled ‘28 M ch 1853’ (see n. 3, below). …

To Edward Cresy   29 April [1853]

Summary

Discusses installation of watering system. Sent question to Gardeners’ Chronicle but, through EC’s kindness, superfluously.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Edward Cresy, Jr
Date:  29 Apr [1853]
Classmark:  DAR 143: 310
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1677

Matches: 4 hits

  • … This and the letter to Edward Cresy, 15 May [1853] , are dated by their …
  • … Gardeners’ Chronicle , [ c. 27 April 1853] . The letter to Cresy of the same date has not …
  • … to CD’s letter to the Gardeners’ Chronicle , [ c. 27 April 1853] . After taking the water- …
  • 1853). The Darwins took a house in Eastbourne, Sussex, from 14 July to 4 August (‘Journal’; Correspondence vol.  5, Appendix I). See letter

To Francis Galton   22 February [1855]

Summary

Thanks for FG’s note and trouble in searching out pigeons.

Is obliged to FG for obtaining C. J. Andersson’s offer of information about breeds of cattle in South Africa.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Francis Galton
Date:  22 Feb [1855]
Classmark:  National Library of South Africa, Cape Town
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1554F

Matches: 3 hits

  • … between this letter, the letter to Francis Galton, 24 July [1853] ( Correspondence vol.   …
  • … 30 July and 30 November 1853, but Andersson did not reply to any letters from this period …
  • … CD’s first letter to Galton after Galton’s return from Africa was dated 24 July [1853] ( …

To J. D. Hooker   8 April [1856]

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Summary

Mustering support at Royal Society Council for John Lindley’s Copley Medal. CD thinks Albany Hancock deserves a Royal Medal.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  8 Apr [1856]
Classmark:  DAR 114: 160
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1851

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Hooker, [4 November 1853] ), and letter to J.  D. …
  • … he had been proposed by Hooker in 1853 ( Correspondence vol.  5, letter from J.  D. …
  • 1853] ). CD had first discussed the possibility of a Royal Medal for Albany Hancock in Correspondence vol.  5, letter

To F. C. Donders   15 July 1874

Summary

Discusses effect of atropine solution on eye,

and effect of phosphate of ammonia solution on gland of Drosera.

Would like to see work by T. W. Engelmann and possibly one by Dr De Ruyter.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Frans Cornelis (Franciscus Cornelius) Donders
Date:  15 July 1874
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-9547

Matches: 1 hit

  • … of atropine on the iris ( Ruiter 1853 ; see letter from F.  C.  Donders, 12 July 1874  and …

To J. D. Dana   10 October [1853]

Summary

Thanks JDD for copy of his Crustacea [1852–5]

and D. D. Owen’s Report [of a geological survey of Wisconsin, etc. (1852)].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  James Dwight Dana
Date:  10 Oct [1853]
Classmark:  Yale University Library: Manuscripts and Archives (Dana Family Papers (MS 164) Series 1, Box 2, folder 43)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1534

Matches: 2 hits

  • … 3, which includes Dana 1853 , from John Lubbock ( letter to J.  D. Dana, 27 September [ …
  • … throughout the book. Letter to J.  D. Dana, 27 September [1853] . The illustrations of …

To J. A. H. de Bosquet   7 June [1853]

Summary

Discusses JAHdeB’s drawing of a Verruca.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Augustin Hubert de Bosquet
Date:  7 June [1853]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.102)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1517

Matches: 3 hits

  • … the movable tergum, but from his letter to Bosquet, 18 June 1853 , it is clear that either …
  • … the questions. Bosquet 1854 . See letter to J.  A. H. de Bosquet, 15 April [1853] , n.  6. …
  • … See letter to J.  A. H. de Bosquet, 15 April [1853] . In Living Cirripedia (1854):  522, …

To J. D. Hooker   10 [October 1853]

Summary

Returning JDH’s MS and books.

Reading Mrs Gaskell’s Ruth [1853].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  10 [Oct 1853]
Classmark:  Swann Auction Galleries (dealers) (1984)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1535

Matches: 1 hit

  • … introductory essay to J.  D. Hooker 1853–5 . Letter to J.  D. Hooker, [9 October 1853] . …

To John Higgins   9 December 1857

Summary

Acknowledges receipt of £248 2s. 1d.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Higgins
Date:  9 Dec 1857
Classmark:  Dominic Winter Auctioneers (dealers) (10 April 2019, lot 138)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2181F

Matches: 1 hit

  • … 1127). See also Correspondence vol. 5, letter to John Higgins, 2–3 December [1853] . …

Drummond, James. 1853. Extracts from various letters from Mr James Drummond, relating to the botany of Swan River. Hooker’s Journal of Botany and Kew Gardens Miscellany 5: 312–5, 344-7, 398–406.

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Drummond, James. 1853. Extracts from various letters from Mr James Drummond, relating to …

From Leonard Darwin   [after 14 February 1874]

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Summary

Statistics showing rate of decline of population in Sandwich Islands, 1832–72.

Author:  Leonard Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [after 14 Feb 1874]
Classmark:  DAR 90: 8
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8709

Matches: 4 hits

  • … the seven years between in 1853 and 1860 (see enclosure to letter from T.  M.  Coan, 14  …
  • letter : Year Native Population Annual percentage Decrease done (4 . 6) 1832 130,313 — 1836 108,579 1 . 969= 1 . 97 1850 82,203 4 . 759 1853
  • letter from T.  M.  Coan, 14 February 1874 . Titus Munson Coan’s figures suggested that the native population of the Hawaiian Islands fell by 11,184 in the three years between 1850 and 1853  …
  • 1853 is more likely that for 1858— is the date right. —4 . 6 1836 —1 . 97 1850 —2 . 01 1860 —2 . 06 1866 —2 . 10 The 4 . 6 seems the only one out of the series L Darwin Top of letter : ‘ …

To J. D. Dana   6 December [1853]

Summary

Responds to JDD’s objections to his views on the three pairs of appendages in larvae of cirripedes. Reports observations which confirm his views.

Gives his confidential opinion of A. White, C. S. Bate, T. Bell, and W. Baird.

Interested in JDD’s observation that Crustacea are not most developed in the tropics. If JDD ever works it out either in number of species or rank, CD would be glad to have result.

Comments on article by Henri Milne-Edwards ["Crustacés", Ann. Sci. Nat. (Zool.) 18 (1852): 109–66].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  James Dwight Dana
Date:  6 Dec [1853]
Classmark:  Yale University Library: Manuscripts and Archives (Dana Family Papers (MS 164) Series 1, Box 2, folder 43)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1542

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Dana 1852 –3. Probably from Dana 1853 (see letter to J.  D. Dana, 10 October [1853] ). One …
  • … In his letter to J.  D. Dana, 27 September [1853] , CD wrote about John Lubbock : ‘if you …
  • letter to Adam White, 26 December 1851 ). In 1863, White became an inmate of a Scottish asylum ( DNB ). Bate and Westwood 1863–8, a treatise on the sessile-eyed Crustacea, intended to supplement Bell 1853 , …

From F. J. Cohn   31 December 1877

Summary

Sends details of H. H. R. Koch’s work on bacteria, including first photographs.

J. S. Burdon Sanderson’s and Koch’s collaboration on systemic fever.

Thinks movement of Francis Darwin’s Dipsacus filaments is an artifact.

Author:  Ferdinand Julius Cohn
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  31 Dec 1877
Classmark:  DAR 161: 205
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11298

Matches: 1 hit

  • … bodies in gilled mushrooms in Hoffmann 1853 (see letter to F. J. Cohn, 8 August 1877 and …

To Albany Hancock   30 March [1853]

Summary

Thanks AH for assistance. Compares Alcippe to South American boring cirripedes.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Albany Hancock
Date:  30 Mar [1853]
Classmark:  Archives of the New York Botanical Garden (Charles Finney Cox Collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1509

Matches: 2 hits

  • … of the Lepadidae. See letter to Albany Hancock, 10 February [1853] , n.  3. In modern …
  • Letter from Albany Hancock, 25 February 1853 . For the South American boring cirripede, …

To George Moultrie Salt   16 March [1867]

Summary

Thanks for note and returns signed paper. Asks that the payment be made to his bank account.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  George Moultrie Salt
Date:  16 Mar [1867]
Classmark:  Rachel Salt (private collection); sold by Spink’s (dealers), July 2018
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5444F

Matches: 1 hit

  • … London since 1853 (see Correspondence vol.  5, letter to John Higgins, 11 April [1853] ). …

To Albany Hancock   10 January [1853]

Summary

Grateful for AH’s long letter and suggestions. Delighted at what he says about "complemental males". CD feared no one would believe in them but now that Owen, Dana, and AH accept them, he is content.

Agrees with AH on cross-impregnation; has collected facts on this head but has done nothing with them.

AH’s paper on Alcippe [Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. 2d ser. 4 (1849): 305–14] caused him to lose sleep over its anomalous structure.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Albany Hancock
Date:  10 Jan [1853]
Classmark:  Historical Society of Pennsylvania
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1497

Matches: 2 hits

  • … December [1852] . See letter to Albany Hancock, 30 March [1853] . A.  Hancock 1849 . CD’s …
  • … Charles Spence Bate (see letter to C.  S. Bate, 10 January [1853] ). CD’s Notebooks B–E ( …

Wigley, Charles (1799/1800–67)

Matches: 1 hit

  • … vol.  24, Supplement, letter to Charles Wigley, 21 March 1853 Bibliography BMD : General …
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Search:
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Key correspondents in Commentary
1 Items

Thomas Henry Huxley

Summary

Dubbed “Darwin’s bulldog” for his combative role in controversies over evolution, Huxley was a leading Victorian zoologist, science popularizer, and education reformer. He was born in Ealing, a small village west of London, in 1825. With only two years of…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Dubbed “Darwin’s bulldog” for his combative role in controversies over evolution, Huxley was a …